Learning Agility: Questionnaire for Measuring Factors Using Learning Agility
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15678/ZNUEK.2022.0998.0408Keywords:
learning agility, agile leadership, mental agility, change agility, results agility, people agilityAbstract
Objective: To present a proposition of Learning Agility (LA) questionnaires regarding theories and other available tools.
Research Design & Methods: The empirical research was carried out in 2021 among 221 employees of various companies in Poland.
Findings: The questionnaire obtained satisfactory psychometric indicators and an adequate factor structure. Greater cognitive agility has been reported among management staff. Multitasking turned out to be negatively related to thinking agility. Education was positively associated with almost all components of agility.
Implications / Recommendations: The questionnaire has encouraging psychometric indicators and its factor structure turned out to be a good representation of the concept of LA. It is not burdened with the social approval of neutral conditions. The tool still requires validity testing.
Contribution: A Polish tool for assessing Learning Agility was created for the research. Such a tool was lacking among the various methods of studying the factors influencing employee success.
Downloads
References
Anseel F., Lievens F., Schollaert E. (2009), Reflection as a Strategy to Enhance Task Performance after Feedback, „Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes”, vol. 110(1), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.obhdp.2009.05.003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.obhdp.2009.05.003
Baer M., Oldham G.R. (2006), The Curvilinear Relation between Experienced Creative Time Pressure and Creativity: Moderating Effects of Openness to Experience and Support for Creativity, „Journal of Applied Psychology”, vol. 91(4), https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.91.4.963. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.91.4.963
Barrick M.R., Mount M.K. (1991), The Big Five Personality Dimensions and Job Performance: A Meta-analysis, „Personnel Psychology”, vol. 44(1), https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1991.tb00688.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1991.tb00688.x
Benchmarks for Learning Agility. Measuring Adaptive Knowledge (2022), Center for Creative Leadership, https://www.ccl.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/benchmarks-for-learning-agility-brochure-center-for-creative-leadership.pdf (data dostępu: 21.07.2022).
Burke W.W., Roloff K.S., Mitchinson A. (2016), Learning Agility: A New Model and Measure, Working Paper, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York.
Church A.H., Rotolo C.T., Ginther N.M., Levine R. (2015), How Are Top Companies Designing and Managing Their High-potential Programs? A Follow-up Talent Management Benchmark Study, „Consulting Psychology Journal: Practice and Research”, vol. 67(1), https://doi.org/10.1037/cpb0000030. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/cpb0000030
Clark L.P. (2014), Learning Agility and Competencies: Does One Predict the Other?, Larry Clark Group, Chappaqua, NY.
Colquitt J.A., Simmering M.J. (1998), Conscientiousness, Goal Orientation, and Motivation to Learn during the Learning Process: A Longitudinal Study, „Journal of Applied Psychology”, vol. 83(4), http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.83.4.654. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.83.4.654
Connolly J.A., Viswesvaran C. (2002), Assessing the Construct Validity of a Measure of Learning Agility, Paper presented at the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Costa P.T., McCrae R.R. (1992), Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEOFFI) Professional Manual, Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa.
Dai G., De Meuse K., Tang K. (2013), The Role of Learning Agility in Executive Career Success: The Results of Two Field Studies, „Journal of Managerial Issues”, vol. 25(2), https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320165264_The_role_of_learning_agility_in_executive_career_success_The_results_of_two_field_studies (data dostępu: 21.10.2022).
De Meuse K.P. (2017), Learning Agility: Its Evolution as a Psychological Construct and Its Empirical Relationship to Leader Success, „Consulting Psychology Journal: Practice and Research”, vol. 69(4), https://doi.org/10.1037/cpb0000100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/cpb0000100
De Meuse K.P. (2019), A Meta-analysis of the Relationship between Learning Agility and Leader Success, „Journal of Organizational Psychology”, vol. 19(1), http://m.www.na-businesspress.com/JOP/JOP19-1/Meuse_19_1_.pdf (data dostępu: 21.07.2022). DOI: https://doi.org/10.33423/jop.v19i1.1088
De Meuse K.P., Dai G., Hallenbeck G.S. (2010), Learning Agility: A Construct Whose Time Has Come, „Consulting Psychology Journal: Practice and Research”, vol. 62(2), https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019988. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019988
De Meuse K.P., Dai G., Zewdie S., Page R.C., Clark L.P., Eichinger R.W. (2011), Development and Validation of a Self-assessment of Learning Agility. Paper presented at the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference, Chicago, Illinois. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/e518362013-267
De Meuse K.P., Feng S. (2015), The Development and Validation of the TALENTx7 Assessment: A Psychological Measure of Learning Agility, Leader’s Gene Consulting, Shanghai.
De Meuse K.P., Lim J., Rao R. (2019), The Development and Validation of the TALENTx7® Assessment: A Psychological Measure of Learning Agility, 3rd ed., Shanghai.
Deák G.O. (2004), The Development of Cognitive Flexibility and Language Abilities, „Advances in Child Development and Behavior”, vol. 31, https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2407(03)31007-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2407(03)31007-9
DeRue D.S., Ashford S.J. (2010), Power to the People: Where Has Personal Agency Gone in Leadership Development?, „Industrial and Organizational Psychology”, vol. 3(1), https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2009.01191.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2009.01191.x
DeRue D.S., Ashford S.J., Myers C.G. (2012a), Learning Agility: In Search of Conceptual Clarity and Theoretical Grounding, „Industrial and Organizational Psychology”, vol. 5(3), https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2012.01444.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2012.01444.x
DeRue D.S., Ashford S.J., Myers C.G. (2012b), Learning Agility: Many Questions, a Few Answers, and a Path Forward, „Industrial and Organizational Psychology”, vol. 5(3), https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2012.01465.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2012.01465.x
DeRue D.S., Nahrgang J.D., Hollenbeck J.R., Workman K. (2012), A Quasi-experimental Study of After-event Reviews and Leadership Development, „Journal of Applied Psychology”, vol. 97(5), https://doi.org/10.1037/a0028244. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0028244
DeRue D.S., Wellman N. (2009), Developing Leaders via Experience: The Role of Developmental Challenge, Learning Orientation, and Feedback Availability, „Journal of Applied Psychology”, vol. 94(4), https://doi.org/10.1037/a0015317. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0015317
Dominick P.G., Squires P., Cervone D. (2010), Back to Persons: On Social-cognitive Processes and Products of Leadership Development Experiences, „Industrial and Organizational Psychology”, vol. 3(1), https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2009.01193.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2009.01193.x
Dragoni L., Tesluk P.E., Russell J.E. A., Oh I.S. (2009), Understanding Managerial Development: Integrating Developmental Assignments, Learning Orientation, and Access to Developmental Opportunities in Predicting Managerial Competencies, „Academy of Management Journal”, vol. 52(4), https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2009.43669936. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2009.43669936
Dries N., Vantilborgh T., Pepermans R. (2012), The Role of Learning Agility and Career Variety in the Identification and Development of High Potential Employees, „Personnel Review”, vol. 41(3), https://doi.org/10.1108/00483481211212977. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/00483481211212977
Drwal R.Ł. (1995), Adaptacja kwestionariuszy osobowości. Wybrane zagadnienia i techniki, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa.
Ellis S., Davidi I. (2005), After-event Reviews: Drawing Lessons from Successful and Failed Experience, „Journal of Applied Psychology”, vol. 90(5), http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.90.5.857. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.90.5.857
Ericsson K.A. (1998), The Scientific Study of Expert Levels of Performance: General Implications for Optimal Learning and Creativity, „High Ability Studies”, vol. 9(1), https://doi.org/10.1080/1359813980090106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1359813980090106
Feil J.K., Dai G. (2013), Validity of viaEDGE™ in Predicting Boss Ratings of Performance, Korn Ferry International, Minneapolis, MN.
Feist G.J. (1998), A Meta-analysis of Personality in Scientific and Artistic Creativity, „Personality and Social Psychology Review”, vol. 2(4), https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327957pspr0204_5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327957pspr0204_5
Fojutowski Ł., Mann K. (2016), Wykorzystanie koncepcji Learning Agility w rekrutacji pracowników sprzedażowych o wysokim potencjale rozwojowym (w:) Handel we współczesnej gospodarce, red. M. Sławińska, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Poznaniu, Poznań, http://www.wbc.poznan.pl/Content/388137/PDF/Handel.pdf (data dostępu: 21.07.2022).
King L.A., Walker L.M, Broyles S.J. (1996), Creativity and the Five-factor Model, „Journal of Research in Personality”, vol. 30(2), https://doi.org/10.1006/jrpe.1996.0013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/jrpe.1996.0013
Kolb D.A. (1984), Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development, Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
Korn Ferry Assessment of Leadership Potential. Research Guide and Technical Manual, (2015), Korn Ferry, https://www.kornferry.com/content/dam/kornferry/docs/article-migration/KFALP_Technical_Manual_final.pdf (data dostępu: 21.07.2022).
Kyllonen P.C., Christal R.E. (1990), Reasoning Ability Is (Little More Than) Working-memory Capacity, „Intelligence”, vol. 14(4), https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-2896(05)80012-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-2896(05)80012-1
LePine J.A., Colquitt J.A., Erez A. (2000), Adaptability to Changing Task Contexts: Effects of General Cognitive Ability, Conscientiousness, and Openness to Experience, „Personnel Psychology”, vol. 53(3), https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2000.tb00214.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2000.tb00214.x
Lombardo M.M., Eichinger R.W. (1989), Preventing Derailment: What to Do before It’s Too Late, Center for Creative Leadership, Greensboro, NC.
Lombardo M.M., Eichinger R.W. (2000), High Potentials as High Learners, „Human Resource Management”, vol. 39(4), https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-050X(200024)39:4<321::AID-HRM4>3.0.CO;2-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-050X(200024)39:4<321::AID-HRM4>3.0.CO;2-1
McCall M.W. Jr (2010), Recasting Leadership Development, „Industrial and Organizational Psychology”, vol. 3(1), https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2009.01189.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2009.01189.x
McCall M., Lombardo M., Morrison A. (1988), The Lessons of Experience, Lexington Books, Lexington, MA.
McCrae R.R. (1987), Creativity, Divergent Thinking, and Openness to Experience, „Journal of Personality and Social Psychology”, vol. 52(6), https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.52.6.1258. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.52.6.1258
Smith B.C. (2015), How Does Learning Agile Business Leadership Differ? Exploring a Revised Model of the Construct of Learning Agility in Relation to Executive Performance (Doctoral dissertation), Colombia University, http://dx.doi.org/10.7916/D8765D95.
Spreitzer G.M., McCall M.W., Mahoney J.D. (1997), Early Identification of International Executive Potential, „Journal of Applied Psychology”, vol. 82(1), https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.82.1.6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.82.1.6
Sternberg R.J., Wagner R.K., Williams W.M., Horvath J.A. (1995), Testing Common Sense, „American Psychologist”, vol. 50(11), https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.50.11.912. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037//0003-066X.50.11.912
Technical Report: A Burke Learning Agility Inventory®, v3.3 (2018), EASI Consul, September, https://easiconsult.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/burke-learning-agility-inventory-technical-report.pdf (data dostępu: 1.10.2022).
VandeWalle D., Cron W.L., Slocum J.W. Jr. (2001), The Role of Goal Orientation Following Performance Feedback, „Journal of Applied Psychology”, vol. 86(4), https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.86.4.629. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.86.4.629
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie / Cracow Review of Economics and Management
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.